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INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY · CHINESE LEGAL GLOSSARY REVIEWED SEP 2026
商标

Trademark

A sign used to distinguish goods or services and protected through China’s trademark-law system when legal requirements are met.

CHINESE商标
PINYINshangbiao
PREFERRED ENGLISHTrademark
AREAIntellectual property
WHAT 商标 MEANS

What 商标 means

Trademark rights in China are strongly registration-focused, and filing strategy should cover the actual Chinese market, relevant classes, Chinese-language branding and bad-faith risks.

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Why the role matters

Foreign brands should not rely on overseas registrations alone. Early PRC filings and monitoring are critical because conflicting applications can affect launch, licensing and enforcement.

CONTEXT

Where you see the term

ContextWhat it means there
CNIPA filingApplication and examination.
Brand licensingRegistered marks are licensed to distributors or affiliates.
EnforcementAdministrative, civil and customs routes may be available.
TRANSLATION NOTE
文/A

Translation note

商标 is “trademark”. Service marks are generally dealt with within the same trademark framework.

AUTHORITY

Primary legal basis

PRIMARY AUTHORITY

PRC Trademark Law

The law governs registration, use, protection, invalidation and infringement of trademarks.

The law governs registration, use, protection, invalidation and infringement of trademarks.

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ILLUSTRATIVE EXAMPLE

Example

A foreign brand launches in China under an English name but has not filed the Chinese transliteration. A local party files the Chinese-language version first, creating a commercial dispute.

SOURCES AND REVIEW

Primary authorities.

Last source check
18 Sep 2026
MAINTAINED BYChina Legal Portal Editorial
LAST REVIEWED
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