What 无固定期限劳动合同 means
An open-ended contract does not mean employment can never be terminated. It means there is no predetermined expiry date; termination must still rely on a lawful ground and procedure.
Foreign employers often misunderstand the trigger after repeated fixed-term contracts or long service. HR systems should track contract history and local implementation practice.
Where you see the term
Translation note
Use “open-ended employment/labour contract”. “Permanent contract” is misleading because statutory termination grounds still exist.
Primary legal basis
Example
An employee has completed the statutory sequence of fixed-term contracts and asks to continue. The employer must assess whether an open-ended contract is required rather than simply issuing another fixed term.
Primary authorities.
18 Sep 2026