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TP · 04 Editorial guide

China Transfer Pricing and Intercompany Service Fees

Transfer pricing is a related-party file. It is not a dividend withholding form.

First job Name the related-party flows before treating TP as a generic CIT question.

Start here

Decision railrelated parties → transactions → files → pricing evidence → service benefit test → audit defence
See routing facts

Start here

Key considerations

The first questions are about urgency, governance and preservation — before collection expands or interviews begin.

  1. Which related parties and flows?
  2. Is documentation, adjustment, or audit response the job?
  3. Does CIT still need its own route?

Direct answer

What this page decides

Owner
02

This page owns TAX04 documentation and TAX05 intercompany services. Related parties, transaction types, local/master/special files and contemporaneous documentation are the file. Service fees need substance, benefit, agreements and deliverables — not a management-fee invoice. Royalties and loans have their own tests. Customs valuation of royalties/assists is Trade (TC07). WHT/VAT on the fee is Tax characterisation plus Repatriation. No documentation-threshold RMB amounts printed here.

At a glance

Which fact changes the next route

Use the fact that changes ownership or urgency to decide the next move.

Facts that change the next investigation route
QuestionWhy it mattersNext route
Management fee with no people?Benefit test.Services row.
Royalty also in the customs value?Trade valuation L4.
Need APA?Counsel; not this page’s default.

Scope

What this page owns — and what it does not

Owns TAX04 + TAX05.
Exclusionscustoms royalty inclusion (Trade valuation); dividend WHT (Repatriation).

Practical workflow

Action, evidence, legal gate, output

Practical workflow
ActionDocuments / evidenceLegal gateOutput
List related parties and flowsOwnership, contracts, invoicesComplete mapRP inventory
Match documentation dutiesCurrent STA thresholdsDo not use last year’s slidesFile plan
Test servicesAgreement, timesheets, deliverablesBenefit and duplicationService file
Align WHT/VAT/FX packInvoices, treaties, bankRepatriation + BankingPayment pack

Documents

What to gather before the next call

These items help clarify the file; they are not a legal requirement list.

Documents to gather before instructing counsel
ItemWhy neededWho holds itRisk if missing
Local/master file if requiredDutyTaxLate file
Service deliverablesBenefit testHQ/opsFee denied

Common failure points

Where files usually break

  1. Invoicing 5% of sales as ‘support’ with no work product.

  2. TP report that contradicts the customs value file.

FAQ

Narrow follow-ups owned by this page

What are the documentation thresholds?

Current STA rules only. Supporting: /china-transfer-pricing-basics.

Decision map

Keep the question bounded.

  1. Map the flowsGoods, services, intangibles, financing — at a high level.
  2. Name the fileLocal file, contemporaneous docs, or a dispute.
  3. Keep remittance separateCash exit belongs on the clearance route.

Quick answers

Need the short version? Start with one narrow question.

These explainers answer one question. They do not replace this topic route or a deep guide.

Curated resources

Open the asset that matches this job.

Helpful to prepare

Facts that make the next conversation clearer.

These items are orientation aids, not a legal requirement list.

Related-party map at a high levelYears in viewWhether an audit or adjustment is already live

Counsel hand-off

What to bring when you instruct

Instruct TP counsel. Bring: related-party map, contracts, and last local file if any.

Local context

Add the city when bureau practice changes.

Filing portals, fapiao practice and clearance queues vary after the national tax question is identified.

Open city and province guides

Counsel hand-off

Need tax counsel?

This hub organises tax files and clocks. It does not compute tax, grant clearance or file a return on your facts.

Find tax counsel

Submit an initial enquiry

Need qualified counsel?

Move carefully. Move with a record.

Use the portal to identify counsel for this practice and related China-side issues.