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Access · 02

Access & negative list

Access can stop a structure. Test the list and any FDI overlay before the licence sequence.

First job Test access constraints before promising a structure or a filing date.

Start here

Key considerations

  1. Is the intended scope on a negative or restricted list?
  2. Is a Chinese partner or a different vehicle required?
  3. Could a national-security or sector review sit in front of incorporation?

Decision map

Keep the question bounded.

  1. Map the scopeWhat the company would actually do.
  2. Test the listProhibited, restricted or encouraged treatment.
  3. Name parallel gatesFDI review is not the same filing as AMR registration.

Timeline

Sequence and clocks that change the next action.

  1. Before structure lockAccess answer before the SPA or board paper promises a WFOE.
  2. Before AMR filingAny review that is a condition to submitting the formation pack.

Regulatory gates

Approvals that can hold signing or closing.

This map does not decide whether a filing is required on your facts.

ListNegative / restricted access

Whether the scope is open, restricted or closed to foreign investment.

FDIInvestment review

When a security or sector review must precede incorporation.

VehicleStructure consequence

JV, local partner or a different activity may be required.

Curated resources

Open the asset that matches this job.

Helpful to prepare

Facts that make the next conversation clearer.

These items are orientation aids, not a legal requirement list.

  1. Intended scope versus published list
  2. Investor nationality and control
  3. Whether the FDI hub is the next file

Local context

Add the city when registration practice changes.

AMR queues, bank onboarding and social-insurance setup vary after the national vehicle is chosen.

Open city and province guides

Counsel hand-off

Need formation counsel?

This hub organises setup stages. It does not decide vehicle, access or licence outcome on your facts.

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Directory and legal information only — not legal advice. Confirm current rules with qualified counsel.

Editorial policy · Last reviewed August 2026 · Company Formation