Skip to main content

Chop · 02

Chops & control

A chop can bind when a signature would not, and the reverse can also be true. Custody is part of the file.

First job Map which chop is required and who holds it before treating a stamp as a contract.

Start here

Key considerations

  1. Which chop is on the page — company, contract, finance?
  2. Who physically holds it?
  3. Is the dispute about a missing chop or a stolen one?

Decision map

Keep the question bounded.

  1. Name the chopType and whether it matches the entity.
  2. Name custodyWho may use it, and the log.
  3. Match executionE-signature questions sit on the execution route.

Curated resources

Open the asset that matches this job.

Helpful to prepare

Facts that make the next conversation clearer.

These items are orientation aids, not a legal requirement list.

  1. Chop type in view
  2. Custodian
  3. Whether the document already bears a stamp

Local context

Add the city when the forum practice changes.

Court and notary practice can matter after the national contract question is identified.

Open city and province guides

Counsel hand-off

Need contract counsel?

This hub organises parties, chops, drafting and performance. It does not create a binding contract or decide a breach on your facts.

Find contract counsel

Request a free consultation

Directory and legal information only — not legal advice. Confirm current rules with qualified counsel.

Editorial policy · Last reviewed August 2026 · Business & Contract