Direct answer

Trade-secret fights can be AUCL civil or Criminal Law — the criminal track means PSB, detention risk and a different evidence tempo.

Infringing trade secrets can proceed under Anti-Unfair Competition Law and, where Criminal Law thresholds and elements are met, as a criminal case. Employers chase departing engineers; suspects face detention for downloads and WeChat files. The IP practice wiki already covers criminal liability for trade-secret theft — this criminal-cluster page is the defense/procedure overlay and cross-link, not a second IP related guide. Employee-theft and evidence wikis stay on the IP side. Internal holds still matter before anyone ‘clears their phone’.

The classification screen

4 questions before you choose the route.

This page identifies the right question and evidence. It does not determine the legal outcome on a reader’s facts.

01

Civil AUCL or criminal file?

Which track.

Track
02

What is the secret and the measure?

Secrecy proof.

Secret
03

Custody risk for the employee?

Detention pages.

Custody
04

IP wiki already open?

Cross-link.

IP

Working rule: Map the regulated role before marketing or launch in China.

What changes the answer

The signal ledger.

These facts move the question beyond a label and into a product, money-flow and control analysis.

Signal
Ask the operating question
Why it changes the route
Rewrite the IP criminal-liability wiki
Twin related guide.
Link /criminal-liability-for-trade-secret-theft-in-china.
Delete laptops first
Obstruction overlay.
Hold.
NDA alone as the case
Missing secrecy measures.
Weak.
Prepare before you escalate

Bring a compact evidence docket—not a pitch deck.

Give a compliance team or counsel the operating facts that reveal the perimeter.

01Secrecy measures filePolicies, access logs.
02Download/transfer recordsWhat moved.
03Detention or demand lettersWhich track.
Common confusions

Questions people ask before they build.

Short answers for orientation. The right result can change with the service model and current rules.

Why two wiki URLs?

One nests under IP enforcement; this one nests under criminal defense for the custody/charge overlay. Cross-read both.

Where is employee theft civil/IP detail?

Employee trade secret theft in china and related IP wikis.

Primary authorities

Reviewed sources support orientation, not a fact-specific assessment.