Direct answer

If the catalogue says licensed, the declaration alone is not permission — sector permits can stack on MOFCOM/GACC paths.

China requires import licences or automatic/non-automatic permits for specified goods, plus sector approvals (food, devices, dual-use inbound, etc.). HS classification usually triggers the check. This wiki orients import licensing. Export licences are the outbound twin (with live dual-use export-licence pages for controlled items). Customs declaration basics remain on the live declaration wiki. CBEC may change the path for retail parcels — not a universal exemption.

The classification screen

4 questions before you choose the route.

This page identifies the right question and evidence. It does not determine the legal outcome on a reader’s facts.

01

HS and product category?

Trigger.

HS
02

Which licence/permit catalogue?

Map.

Catalogue
03

Sector agency extra approval?

Stack.

Sector
04

CBEC vs general trade?

Channel.

Channel

Working rule: Map the regulated role before marketing or launch in China.

What changes the answer

The signal ledger.

These facts move the question beyond a label and into a product, money-flow and control analysis.

Signal
Ask the operating question
Why it changes the route
Broker ‘no licence needed’ without catalogue check
Blind trust.
Verify.
Confuse with CCC only
Different gate.
CCC page.
Ignore live export-licence cluster for outbound
Wrong direction.
Export pages.
Prepare before you escalate

Bring a compact evidence docket—not a pitch deck.

Give a compliance team or counsel the operating facts that reveal the perimeter.

01HS opinionCode.
02Licence/permit copiesAuthority.
03Contract IncotermsWho obtains.
Common confusions

Questions people ask before they build.

Short answers for orientation. The right result can change with the service model and current rules.

Is CCC an import licence?

No. CCC is certification. Licences are separate permissions.

Where is export licensing?

Open /china-export-licences and live /china-export-licence.

Primary authorities

Reviewed sources support orientation, not a fact-specific assessment.