Direct answer

The bank pays on a PRC notarial certificate or court document — not on a UK grant and not on a WeChat family vote.

Deposits form part of the estate. A foreign heir can be the person entitled, but commercial banks freeze the account on death and release against a succession certificate, judgment, or their internal legal-heir process. Small-balance exceptions exist in some bank rules and are not a national slogan. Remitting the money out is a later SAFE related pages. Joint accounts need characterisation (survivor vs estate). Bring the passbook/card numbers; do not expect the bank to search by surname only.

The classification screen

4 questions before you choose the route.

This page identifies the right question and evidence. It does not determine the legal outcome on a reader’s facts.

01

Identify every account

Bank, branch, number.

Find
02

Heirship path

Notary vs court.

Path
03

Bank’s own checklist

Each bank adds paper.

Bank
04

Keep onshore or remit?

Later remittance page.

FX

Working rule: Map the regulated role before marketing or launch in China.

What changes the answer

The signal ledger.

These facts move the question beyond a label and into a product, money-flow and control analysis.

Signal
Ask the operating question
Why it changes the route
Walk in with a passport
Asking for a withdrawal the week of the funeral.
Will be refused.
Joint card = all mine
Survivor assumption.
May still be estate.
Ignore small-balance myths
Quoting a blog number as law.
Bank rule, not a wiki table.
Prepare before you escalate

Bring a compact evidence docket—not a pitch deck.

Give a compliance team or counsel the operating facts that reveal the perimeter.

01Account identifiersPassbooks, cards, SMS.
02Death and kinshipAuthenticated.
03Notarial/court documentWhat the bank asked for.
Common confusions

Questions people ask before they build.

Short answers for orientation. The right result can change with the service model and current rules.

Can I use an ATM if I still have the PIN?

Using a dead person’s card is a legal and practical trap. Use the succession path.

Is remittance automatic after release?

No. See the later SAFE/remittance page and /repatriate-inherited-funds-china-safe.

Primary authorities

Reviewed sources support orientation, not a fact-specific assessment.