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Government agency · Beijing

National Data Administration

国家数据局

The national data authority under the NDRC, focused on data infrastructure, data-resource development, data markets and digital-economy coordination.

Primary sources reviewed
Reviewed
Institution typeGovernment agency JurisdictionNationwide (PRC)
Institution profile / — Government agency · Nationwide (PRC)

A development and coordination authority for data resources

The National Data Administration focuses on data-resource development, public-data use, data infrastructure and digital-economy coordination. Its role is distinct from CAC's principal cybersecurity and personal-information functions, although the same data project can engage both policy systems.

What it doesCoordinates digital-China and digital-economy planning, data-market and data-infrastructure development, and public-data sharing and utilization frameworks.
When it mattersRelevant to data-factor markets, public-data use, digital infrastructure and national data-policy questions that sit outside CAC's cybersecurity and personal-information functions.

What falls within this authority’s remit

Separate the economic use and circulation of data from cybersecurity, personal-information protection and sector-specific confidentiality requirements.

01

Data-resource development

The authority coordinates policies intended to develop, circulate and use data resources as an input to economic and public activity.

02

Public data and infrastructure

Its remit includes frameworks for public-data sharing and utilization and planning for national data infrastructure.

03

Digital-economy coordination

The administration has a planning and coordination role for Digital China and the digital economy rather than serving as the sole regulator of every data-compliance question.

Match the task to the official service

Use the route that corresponds to the filing, inquiry or administrative service you need.

01

Official website

Coordinates digital-China and digital-economy planning, data-market and data-infrastructure development, and public-data sharing and utilization frameworks.

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Rules, services and official notices

Start with primary institutional sources. Verify service links and procedural status before relying on a filing path.

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ResourceLanguageVersion / dateOpen
Official website
Chinese Verify current link at publication QA
Mandate / institutional source
Chinese Verify current version / effective status at publication QA

Build the vocabulary around your research

Short, practical definitions for concepts most likely to appear alongside this institution.

01

data factor

The policy treatment of data as a factor of production whose compliant development and circulation may generate economic value.

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02

public data

Data produced or held by public bodies in performing public functions, subject to rules on sharing, authorization and use.

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03

data market

Institutional and technical arrangements through which rights, products or services involving data may be supplied and exchanged.

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04

digital infrastructure

Computing, network, platform and data systems supporting collection, processing, circulation and use of digital resources.

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05

digital economy

Economic activity in which digital technologies and data play a central role in production, services and market organization.

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From institution to market context

Pair this institution profile with the Beijing legal-market guide when that destination is connected in the full portal.

Beijing Legal Market guide

How this entry was source-reviewed

The review date describes when the listed primary sources were checked. It is not a guarantee that jurisdiction remains unchanged after that date.

Source reviewed
National Data AdministrationNational data-policy, digital-economy and data-infrastructure announcements and resources Open source
Mandate / institutional sourceOfficial description of the administration's data-development and coordination mandate Open source
Reference boundary

This page is a research starting point.

Separate data-development policy from cybersecurity, personal-information and sector regulation, then identify the dataset, processing activity and authority responsible for the specific obligation.