Enforce a foreign arbitral award through the correct China route
Confirm seat, award status, parties, service, Convention classification, refusal issues, competent court, document formalities and target assets.
Workflow guide
An arbitral award is not a foreign court judgment.
The underlying article was reviewed by Shi Bingbing. The new operational presentation and any expanded orientation are subject to legal review and claim no additional expert approval.
Move from award classification to China execution
The reviewed foundation is preserved; additions are subject to legal review.
Do not infer seat from hearing venue.
Do not send a foreign award down the foreign-judgment recognition route. Classify the title before filing.
Prepare the Convention enforcement record
Selections remain in this browser.
Keep the Convention route precise
Expanded answers are subject to legal review.
Does every foreign award qualify under the New York Convention?
Do not assume so. Confirm seat, award and applicable reservations or classifications.
Will the PRC court rehear the merits?
Convention enforcement focuses on recognised refusal grounds, not a general merits appeal.
Is the challenge deadline the same as enforcement timing?
No. Seat-court challenge and China enforcement involve distinct laws, facts and clocks.
Source station
Use the Convention, current PRC procedure and case-specific materials.
Connect clause, seat and enforcement
The enforcement file begins with the arbitration instrument.
Escalate immediately after award service or payment default
Use the record built here for current, fact-specific advice.
A deadline or proceeding is liveDo not calculate or waive a right from this orientation.
Assets or evidence may moveUrgent relief and lawful preservation need immediate analysis.
The instrument or forum is uncertainClassify it before committing to a route.
General information only, not legal advice. The operational presentation is subject to legal review. Confirm current law, procedure, institution rules and local practice before acting.
