Direct answer

A capital increase is a filed corporate change — a parent wire without SAMR/AOA is just a pending argument.

To increase capital, shareholders resolve (usually two-thirds), amend the AOA, file with SAMR, then actually contribute (FX path if inbound). New subscriptions pick up Company Law contribution timing. Pre-emptive rights of existing shareholders matter unless waived. Banks and the licence must catch up. This is not paid-in-by-itself and not a SAFE-only story. Reduction is the related pages with creditor notice. Do not treat an intercompany loan as an increase.

The classification screen

4 questions before you choose the route.

This page identifies the right question and evidence. It does not determine the legal outcome on a reader’s facts.

01

Who must approve?

Majority in the AOA/Company Law.

Vote
02

Pre-emption waived?

Existing shareholders.

Rights
03

SAMR then bank?

Order of filings.

File
04

Inbound FX needed?

Open the FX contribution page.

FX

Working rule: Map the regulated role before marketing or launch in China.

What changes the answer

The signal ledger.

These facts move the question beyond a label and into a product, money-flow and control analysis.

Signal
Ask the operating question
Why it changes the route
Wire first, file later
Money sitting unexplained.
Cleanup.
Loan labelled capital
Current-account vs capital-account.
Wrong.
Skip five-year clock
New subscription with a 20-year date.
Reform.
Prepare before you escalate

Bring a compact evidence docket—not a pitch deck.

Give a compliance team or counsel the operating facts that reveal the perimeter.

01Shareholder resolutionChinese, chopped.
02Amended AOANew figures.
03FX/bank planHow cash arrives.
Common confusions

Questions people ask before they build.

Short answers for orientation. The right result can change with the service model and current rules.

Does capital increase change ownership percentages?

Only if not pro rata. That is a deal term, then a filing.

Is a verification report required?

Not universally. Banks and some windows still ask.

Primary authorities

Reviewed sources support orientation, not a fact-specific assessment.